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1 sand
sand, true* * *I. (et) sand;[ strø sand på] sand;(fig) smooth things over,( dække over uenigheden) paper over the cracks;[ løbe ud i sandet] come to nothing, be abortive;( gradvis) peter out;( fuse ud) fizzle out.II. adj true;( ægte) real, true ( fx a true Christian);( ligefrem) veritable ( fx you are a veritable Sherlock Holmes),T regular ( fx you are a regular hero; that child is a regularnuisance);[ det er sandt] it is true,(dvs for resten) by the way,T come to think of it;[ det er kun alt for sandt] it is only too true;[ sandt for dyden] upon my word;[ det skal være mig en sand glæde at] I shall be delighted to;[ det er da ikke sandt!] surely not! don't say that![ ikke sandt?], se ikke;[ der er noget sandt i det] there is some truth in it;[ sandt nok!] true enough![ det var et sandt ord] you never spoke a truer word;[ ikke et sandt ord] not a word of truth;[ sandt at sige] to tell the truth;[ så sandt jeg hedder George] as sure as my name is George;[ så sandt hjælpe mig Gud] so help me God;[ så sandt jeg lever!] as I live and breathe![ det er så sandt som det er sagt!] you (, he etc) never said (el. spoke) a truer word![ for godt til at være sandt] too good to be true. -
2 kerne
sg - kérnen, pl - kérner1) ядро́ с; зёрнышко с2) су́щность ж* * *core, gist, heart, kernel, nucleus, pith, seed* * *I. (en -r)( i nød) kernel,( i appelsin, æble etc) pip,( i figen, melon etc) seed;( i sædekorn) grain;( i drue) stone;( atomkerne, cellekerne) nucleus;( i træ) hardwood;(fig) core ( fx a core of truth);[ kernen]( det inderste, vigtigste) the core ( fx of the book), the essence (fx of his teaching), the heart ( fx of the subject, the mystery);( det afgørende) the crux,T the nub ( fx of the argument, the problem);( det bedste) F the flower;(fig) the hard core;[ sagens kerne] the point, the crux (el. heart) of the matter.II. (en -r og vb)( om smør) churn. -
3 rykke
jerk, twitch* * *vb( trække) tug,( pludseligt, hårdt) jerk,T yank ( fx yank something off);( bevæge sig; flytte fx brikker) move;( gå baglæns) back;[ rykke nærmere] move closer, move up,( nærme sig) approach;[ rykke sin stol nærmere] draw up one's chair;[ med præp & adv:][ rykke en for penge] press somebody for payment;[ rykke frem](dvs avancere) advance, move forward;[ rykke frem imod Paris] advance on Paris;[ rykke frem med en indvending] advance an objection;[ rykke i noget] tug (, jerk, T yank, F pluck) at something ( fx at somebody's sleeve);[ rykke én i håret] pull somebody's hair;[ rykke ind](dvs flytte ind) move in,(typ: en linie) indent;[ rykke ind i](mil.) advance into, enter,( invadere) invade;[ rykke en annonce ind i en avis] insert (, T: put) an advertisement in a newspaper;[ rykke ned] move down;( om sportshold også) be relegated ( fx to the second division);[ rykke op]( om sportshold) move up;( om elev) go up, be promoted to the next form;(dvs trække op) pull something up,( voldsomt) tear something up;(se også I. rod);[ rykke en elev op i næste klasse] promote a pupil to the next form;[ rykke sammen](dvs nærmere til hinanden) sit closer, close up, move up;[ rykke tilbage] draw back, move back,(mil.) fall back ( til on, fx prepared positions),( under pres) retreat ( til to);[ rykke ud](hår etc) pull out,( hårdt, F) pluck out;(om brandvæsen etc) turn out;[ rykke ud med sandheden] come out with the truth;[ rykke ud med sproget] come out with it, make a clean breast of it,T come clean;[ få ham til at rykke ud med nogle penge] extract some money from him,T screw some money out of him. -
4 ånd
* * *(en -er)( sind, mods legeme; også: stor personlighed) mind ( fx body and mind; the triumph of mind over matter; he was one of the greatest minds of his time); spirit ( fx the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak);( overnaturligt væsen) spirit, genie ( fx the Spirit (el. Genie) of the Lamp (, of the Ring));( spøgelse) ghost ( fx Hamlet's father's ghost), spirit;( tænkemåde) spirit ( fx the spirit of the 18th century);( åndelig kraft, indre princip) genius ( fx men of genius; the genius of the language);(i hær etc) morale;( tone, retning) spirit ( fx we accept the spirit as well as the letter of the treaty), drift ( fx the drift of what he said),F tenor;[ når ånden kommer over ham] when the spirit moves him;[ opgive ånden] give up the ghost;[ åndens verden] the spiritual world;[ med adj:][ beslægtede ånder] kindred souls (el. spirits), congenial spirits;[ de dødes ånder] the spirits of the dead;[ en ond ånd] an evil spirit;( indianernes gud) the Great Spirit;[ tjenende ånd](spøg.: tjener etc) menial,( troldmands) familiar;[ med i:][ i ånden] in spirit;[ forstå noget i den ånd det er skrevet] understand something in the spirit in which it was written;[ optage det i den rette ånd] take it in the right spirit;[ganske i X.s ånd] quite in the spirit of X.;[ i ånd og sandhed] in spirit and in truth;[ jeg ser ham i ånden] I see him in my mind's eye. -
5 nærmest
I. adj (sup af nær) nearest ( fx the nearest town), closest ( fxhis closest advisers);( næste) next;[ mine nærmeste] my closest relatives;[ en af de nærmeste dage] within a day or two; one day in the (very) near future;[ i de nærmeste dage] within the next few days;[ den nærmeste familie] the closest relatives;[ hans nærmeste foresatte] his immediate superior(s);[ i den nærmeste fremtid] in the (very) near future;[ på det nærmeste] (just) about, nearly, approximately;[ på det nærmeste rigtig] approximately correct, about right;[ på det nærmeste det samme] very much the same thing;[ på det nærmeste sikker] fairly certain.II. adv nearest;( snarest) if anything ( fx if anything, he is too conscientious); rather( fx rather good-looking; I rather envy him); on the ( fxgood-looking, small etc) side;( gengives ofte med not un-, fx she is not unattractive);( næsten) almost ( fx he is almost an idiot);( omtrent) about ( fx he is about my height);[ nærmest foregående] (immediately) preceding;[ nærmest følgende] next, following;[ nærmest liggende, nærmest tilstødende] adjoining, adjacent.III. præp nearest (to), next to;[ komme sandheden nærmest] get nearest to the truth;[ enhver er sig selv nærmest] everyone looks after his own interests,(glds) near is my shirt, but nearer is my skin. -
6 præg
air, flavour* * *(et -)(på mønt etc) stamp;( karakter) character,F stamp;( udseende) look ( fx the house had a look of neglect),F air ( fx it gave her an air of innocence);[ bære præg af](dvs være mærket af) be marked by (el. with) ( fx years ofsuffering),( give indtryk af) have a look of ( fx the house had a look ofneglect), show signs of ( fx having been used),F bear the impress (el. stamp) of ( fx his account bears theimpress of truth; a work bearing the stamp of genius),( være karakteriseret af) be characterized by ( fx his performance was characterized by uncertainty);[ sætte sit præg på], se præge. -
7 reklame
ad, advert, advertisement, commercial, handbill, publicity* * *(en -r) advertising, publicity;(annonce etc) advertisement;( reklameseddel) handbill,( reklameplakat) bill,( især illustreret) poster;( indslag i radio, TV) commercial,(T: indirekte, ved omtale) plug;[ gøre reklame for] advertise;T boost,( indirekte, ved omtale) plug;[ ærlig reklame] truth in advertising. -
8 ren
clean, clear, literal, neat, pure, solid, straight* * *I. (en -er)zo ( rensdyr) reindeer.II. adj(mods snavset) clean;( ublandet, uforfalsket; moralsk ren; strengt teoretisk) pure ( fx pure gold (, wool); chemically pure; pure thoughts; chaste and pure; to the pure all things are pure; pure mathematics),( netto) net ( fx profit);(mus.: ren og klar) pure ( fx voice, note),( om tonehøjde) true ( fx pitch),( om omrids) clean-cut, clear; clean ( fx the clean lines of a motor car);( ligefrem, ren og skær) pure ( fx kindness, nonsense), sheer ( fxdelight, ignorance, madness), absolute ( fx fool, genius),T regular ( fx nuisance),(kun neds) downright ( fx scoundrel, rudeness);( blot og bar) mere ( fx a mere boy (, child));(se også rent);[ forb med sb:][ give ren besked] speak plainly, speak out;[ give ham ren besked] give him a piece of one's mind;(dvs blive færdig) get through all one's work,( tilstå) make a clean breast of it,T come clean;[ ren chokolade] plain chocolate;[ ren fortjeneste] a clear profit ( fx a clear profit of £300);[ det er ren fortjeneste] it is all profit;[ en ren pigeskole] an all-girls school;[ ren samvittighed] a clear conscience;[ den rene sandhed] the plain truth;[ ren skønhed] perfect beauty;[ ren smag] pure taste;[ ved et rent tilfælde] by the merest chance, by sheer accident;(også fig) of the first (el. purest) water;[ andre forb:][ det er det rene...] it is sheer ( fx luck, madness), it is pure ( fxnonsense);[få (el. bringe) på det rene] clear up ( fx the matter, the point);(dvs få klarhed over) get things clear,( fjerne misforståelser) put the record straight;[ være på det rene med] realize;[ give et barn rent på] change a baby's nappie;[ lægge rent på sengene] change the bedclothes (el. bed linen);[ ren og skær] sheer ( fx folly, ignorance), pure and simple;( NB efterstillet, fx it was laziness (, carelessness, envy etc) pure and simple). -
9 sige
go, mention, say, speak, spell, tell the time* * *vb (sagde, sagt) say;( fortælle) tell ( fx can you tell me the name of this lake? tell us what you know; tell me, did you really do it? tell the truth; tell him to do it);( betyde) mean ( fx it means a lot);[ man kan ikke sige andet end at han gør fremskridt] there is no denying that he is making progress;[ han siges at være rig] he is said to be rich;( om person) have a great influence,( om forhold) be very important;[ det har intet at sige] it does not matter; never mind![ hun har ikke noget (, meget) at skulle have sagt i den sag] she has no (, not much) say in the matter;[ hvad siger De?] I beg your pardon? what did you say?T sorry?(dvs forbavset) do you (really) mean that?[ hvad sagde jeg!](dvs der kan du se) I told you so! what did I tell you![ gør hvad der bliver sagt] do as you are told;[ hvad skal det sige?] se ndf;[ jeg har hørt sige at] I have heard (it said) that;[ det siger du ikke] you don't really mean that! you don't say! no![ det siger jeg ikke!] that would be telling![ var det ikke det jeg sagde?] se ndf: sagde jeg det ikke nok;[ det siger mig ikke noget] that doesn't mean (, F: convey) anything to me;[ sagde jeg det ikke nok!] didn't I tell you (so)? what did I tell you![ det lod han sig ikke sige to gange] he did not wait to be told twice;[ jeg har ladet mig sige, man har sagt mig] I have been told;[ man siger at] it is said that, people (el. they) say that;[ som man siger] as they say,(dvs som ordsproget siger) as the saying goes (el. is) ( fx more haste less speed as the saying goes);[ man siger så meget] people will talk;[ du siger noget!] a good idea!(am) you said it![ det siger mig ikke noget], se ovf;[ jeg skal sige dig noget], se ndf;[ det må jeg nok sige], se nok;[ sige sig selv], se selv;( forarget) what is the meaning of this?(især am) what is the big idea?[ jeg skal sige dig noget] I'll tell you what;[ som sagt] as I said before;( som nævnt) as already mentioned;[ som sagt så gjort] no sooner said than done;[ som man siger], se ovf;[ om jeg så må sige] so to speak, as one might say;[ så at sige] so to speak,F as it were;(dvs næsten) practically;[ så siger vi det] all right, then;[ hvad siger du så!] how about that![ hvad jeg ville sige] what I was going to say;[ det vil sige] that is (to say), that means;( om forbehold) at least ( fx I know him - at least I have spoken to him);[ ved du hvad det vil sige?] do you know what that means?[ jeg ved hvad det vil sige at være fattig] I know what it means (el. is) to be poor;[ vil du dermed sige at du rejser?] do you mean to say that you are leaving?(se også videre);[ med præp & adv:][ sige en avis `af] cancel (one's subscription to) a paper;[ sige noget ` efter] repeat something;[ sige noget efter én] repeat something after somebody;[ siges meget for og imod], se IV. for;[ sige fra]( melde fra) cry off, back out, excuse oneself;( give besked) say so;[ sige sig løs fra] dissolve one's connection with; break away from;[ sige noget ` frem] recite something;[ sig frem!] speak out![ hvad vil du sige med det?] what do you mean by that?[ sig det med blomster] say it with flowers;[ det samme kan siges om ham] the same is (el. holds) true of him;[ sige `op] give notice;(se også opsige);[ du har intet at sige over mig] I don't take my orders from you;[ sige én noget på] accuse somebody of something;[ det eneste der kan siges ham på] the only thing that can be said against him;[ sige farvel til] say good-bye to;[ jeg sagde til ham: " Du må gå"] I said to him, "You must go";[ jeg sagde til ham at han tog fejl] I told him that he was mistaken;[ jeg sagde til ham at han skulle gå] I told him to go;[ jeg har sagt det til ham] I have told him;[ hvad siger du til et parti skak?] what do you say to (el. how would you like el. T how about) a game of chess?[ far rejser i morgen, hvad siger du til det?] Daddy is leaving tomorrow, what do you think of that (el. what have you got to say about that)?[ jeg siger det til mor!] I'll tell Mum!(dvs protesterede ikke) he did not object;(dvs det er i orden) that is only fair,T fair enough!( det kan jeg ikke kritisere) I don't blame you (, him etc). -
10 søge
browse, scavenge, seek, sue* * **( lede) look,( mere energisk) search;( mere energisk) search,(F: i visse faste forb & = opsøge, prøve at få) seek ( fx advice, death, one's fortune, shelter, support; agreement on the proposals, international aid, conversations with the U.S. government, a vote of confidence; seek and ye shall find);( være på jagt efter) be on the look-out for, be in search of,( ivrigt, T) hunt for,( guld, olie etc) prospect for;( ansøge) apply ( fx how many people have applied?),( med objekt) apply for ( fx a post),(mere T) put in for ( fx a job, a pay rise);( bevæge sig) go ( fx further inland),( med objekt) take to ( fx the woods);( besøge hyppigt, F) frequent,( skole også) attend;[ søge at] try to,F seek to ( fx get their co-operation),( stærkere) endeavour to;[ hvem søger De?] who do you want to see?[ jeg har søgt ham flere gange] I have called on him several times;[ med sb:][ søge arbejde] be looking for a job (el. for work),F seek employment;[ søge benådning] petition for mercy;[ bydreng søges] boy wanted;[ søge havn] put into port;[ søge hjælp hos en] ask somebody to help one,F apply to somebody for help;[ søge læge] see (el. consult) a doctor;[ søge oplysninger] make enquiries,F seek information;[ søge plads], se plads;[ søge ens selskab] seek somebody's company;[ søge dårligt selskab] keep bad company;[ med præp & adv:][ søge bort] go away;( fra stilling) apply for a job elsewhere;[ søge efter] look for,( mere energisk) search for,F seek for, seek;[ søge efter ordene] hesitate for words; falter;[gå (ud) for at søge efter noget] go in search of something;[ søge frem til sandheden] try to get at the truth;[ søge i sine lommer] search (, grundigt: ransack) one's pockets;[ søge ind til (, ved)] apply for a post in;[ søge om] apply for;[ søge om benådning] petition for mercy;[ søge ud] pick out,F select;( søge at komme ud) try to get out;[ andre udtryk må søges under...] for other expressions see...; -
11 undersøge
check out, check up (on), examine, explore, inquire, inspect, investigate, look into, look over, probe, screen, search, sound, study, survey* * ** examine ( fx examine something in (el. through el. with) a microscope; examine a revolver for fingerprints; the doctor examined him; our luggage was examined),( se nøje på også) go over, look over;( for at se om det er i orden også) inspect ( fx a house before buying it),( nøjere, F) scrutinize ( fx a bank note, a document);( prøve) test ( fx his qualifications; have one's eyes tested; test the water for toxic chemicals);( gennemsøge) go over, go through,( grundigere) search;( sag, teori etc) examine;( mere systematisk) investigate ( fx a complaint; the possibilities; the police are investigating the murder),( svagere, T) look (el. go) into,F inquire into ( fx the police are looking (, inquiring) into the matter; they went thoroughly into his story);( kontrollere) check up on ( fx the truth of a statement),( for at se om der er noget galt) probe into ( fx his activities; his conduct of the affair; his financial transactions);( om officiel undersøgelse) set up (el. hold, make) an inquiry into,F conduct an inquiry into ( fx the causes of road accidents, the sinking of the ship),( også om videnskabelig undersøgelse) carry out (, conduct) a study of(el. into) ( fx BBC reporting; the social effects of something; the incidence of leukaemia), carry out (, conduct) a survey of, investigate,( kun om videnskabelig undersøgelse også) research into, make researches into ( fx the effect of chemicals on the human brain). -
12 vise
accord, demonstrate, ditty, do, express, flash, indicate, manifest, measure, show one's paces, point out, read, register, screen, show, show up, take, usher* * *I. (en -r) song,(spøg.) ditty;(fig) the same old story;[ den vise kender jeg] I've heard that story before.II. * show ( fx show me the book (, the way); show somebody how to write; show one's ticket; he showed me kindness; show mercy (, joy, anger, contempt));( automatisk angive) show, indicate ( fx the temperature, the pressure);( bevise) show ( fx this shows how false the tale was), prove ( fx this proves that I was right),F demonstrate ( fx the need for something; the truth of something);( fortælle) tell ( fx the letter tells something about the way his mind works; the episode tells a lot about people's attitude to immigrants);( lægge for dagen) show,F display ( fx courage, one's ignorance; tact), exhibit ( fxcourage, signs of guilt),( tydeligt) manifest ( fx a desire, dislike, interest);( pege) point;[ med sb & num:][ vise én døren] show somebody the door;[ vise flaget] show the flag;[ termometret viser 10ø] the thermometer indicates (el. registers el.stands at) 10ø;[ uret viste 9] the clock stood at (el. pointed to) 9;[ vise vand] dowse;vej);[ med præp & adv:][ vise af]( i trafikken) signal;[ vise ham af] turn him off;[ vise fra sig]( tilbud) decline,( tanke) dismiss;[ vise frem] show,(mere F) exhibit,( pralende) parade;[ vise hen til] refer to;[ vise én ind] show somebody in;[ vise én rundt (el. om) i huset] show (el. take) somebody over the house;[ vise én til rette], se II. ret & tilrettevise;[ vise et angreb tilbage] repel an attack;(gram.) refer to;[ vise én ud]( følge til dørs) see (el. show) somebody out,( smide ud) show somebody the door; turn somebody out,F expel somebody ( fx from the country);(se også udvise);(forst) mark (el. blaze) trees for cutting;[ med sig:][ vise sig]( komme til syne) appear, show,( om person: komme til stede, ved møde etc) make one's appearance, put in an appearance,( indfinde sig, især efter forsinkelse) turn up;( vise sig offentligt) show oneself, show one's face ( fx he dare not show his face there);( vigte sig) show off;[ det viser sig at] it appears that,( overraskende) it turns out that;[ vise sig at være] prove (to be),( overraskende) turn out (to be);[ det vil vise sig] we shall see, it remains to be seen;[ vise sig for én] appear to somebody;[ vise sig fra sin bedste side], se side;[ vise sig i horisonten] appear on the horizon,( om noget truende) loom on the horizon;[ han viste sig som en sand ven] he proved (himself) a true friend.
См. также в других словарях:
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truth/falsity — The two classical truth values that a statement, proposition, or sentence can take. It is supposed in classical (two valued) logic that each statement has one of these values, and none has both. A statement is then false if and only if it is not… … Philosophy dictionary